Holokaust (Šoa) [The Holocaust (Ha-Shoah)]
Pregled
Holokaust (koji se na hebrejskom jeziku naziva i Ha-Shoah) odnosi se na period od 30. januara 1933. godine - kada je Adolf Hitler postao kancelar Nemačke - do 8. maja 1945. godine, kada se rat u Evropi zvanično završio. Za to vreme, Jevreji u Evropi bili su podvrgnuti progresivnom i oštrom progonu što je na kraju dovelo do ubistva 6.000.000 Jevreja (od kojih je 1.5 milion dece) i uništenja 5.000 jevrejskih zajednica. Tokom Holokausta ubijene su dve trećine evropskih Jevreja, odnosna jedna trećina celokupnog svetskog jevrejstva.
Ubijeni Jevreji nisu bili žrtve u borbama koje su opustošile Evropu tokom Drugog svetskog rata. Umesto toga, bili su žrtve namernog i sistematskog pokušaja Nemačke da uništi celokupno jevrejsko stanovništvo Evrope, plan koji je Hitler nazvao „Konačno rešenje“ (Endlosung). Izvor: https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/an-introductory-history-of-the-holocaust (10. novembar 2019.)
The Holocaust (also called Ha-Shoah in Hebrew) refers to the period from January 30, 1933 - when Adolf Hitler became chancellor of Germany - to May 8, 1945, when the war in Europe officially ended. During this time, Jews in Europe were subjected to progressively harsher persecution that ultimately led to the murder of 6,000,000 Jews (1.5 million of these being children) and the destruction of 5,000 Jewish communities. These deaths represented two-thirds of European Jewry and one-third of all world Jewry.
The Jews who died were not casualties of the fighting that ravaged Europe during World War II. Rather, they were the victims of Germany’s deliberate and systematic attempt to annihilate the entire Jewish population of Europe, a plan Hitler called the “Final Solution” (Endlosung). Izvor: https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/an-introductory-history-of-the-holocaust (November 10, 2019)
Kolekcije u ovoj grupi
Najnovije
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Borske beležnice / Notebooks from Bor
(Bor : Narodna biblioteka Bor, 2019) -
Od stida i lutanja do jevrejske teme (uslovljenost porekla i literature u delu Aleksandra Tišme) / From shame and wandering to the Jewish question (correlation between writer’s origin and his literature in the works of Aleksandar Tišma)
(Novi Sad : CEIR ; Beograd : Institut društvenih nauka, 2018) -
Kako misle Židovi: zapisi iz bilježnice jedne učiteljice / How Jews think: records from a teacher's notebook
(Zagreb : Židovska vjerska zajednica Bet Israel, 2023) -
Saved from Raid as six-months old baby / Spasena iz Racije kao šestomesečna beba
(Belgrade : The Jewish Historical Museum : Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia, 2023) -
From the line for execution my mother pushed me into life / Iz reda za gubilište majka me gurnula u život
(Belgrade : The Jewish Historical Museum : Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia, 2023) -
People of Negotin, thank you for saving my life! / Negotinci, hvala što ste mi spasli život!
(Belgrade : The Jewish Historical Museum : Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia, 2023) -
A long way to salvation in Israel / Dug put do spasenja u Izraelu
(Belgrade : The Jewish Historical Museum : Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia, 2023) -
A long journey to the port of salvation / Dugo putovanje do luke spasa
(Belgrade : The Jewish Historical Museum : Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia, 2023) -
Born in the camp / Rođena u logoru
(Belgrade : The Jewish Historical Museum : Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia, 2023) -
The perishing of my dearest / Nestanak najdražih
(Belgrade : The Jewish Historical Museum : Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia, 2023) -
For those who have long been gone / Zbog onih kojih odavno više nema
(Belgrade : The Jewish Historical Museum : Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia, 2023) -
Halid Muftić - saviour of the Jewish family / Halid Muftić - spasilac jevrejske porodice
(Belgrade : The Jewish Historical Museum : Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia, 2023) -
A long race with death / Duga trka sa smrću
(Belgrade : The Jewish Historical Museum : Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia, 2023) -
The neighbours did not betray us / Susedi nas nisu odali
(Belgrade : The Jewish Historical Museum : Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia, 2023) -
I remember not my parents, I know not my saviours / Roditelje ne pamtim, spasioce ne znam
(Belgrade : The Jewish Historical Museum : Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia, 2023) -
Remember? / Sjećaš se?
(Belgrade : The Jewish Historical Museum : Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia, 2023) -
Diary, recorded during World War Two: excerpts / Dnevnik, pisan za vreme II svetskog rata: odlomci
(Belgrade : The Jewish Historical Museum : Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia, 2023) -
Optimism sustained me / Održala me vedrina
(Belgrade : The Jewish Historical Museum : Federation of Jewish Communities of Serbia, 2023)