Jevreji i hrišćanstvo - između Katehizisa i starije braće

Abstract

U okviru aktivnosti „Zoom Šabata“, u organizaciji Jevrejske opštine Beograd i neposrednoj tehničkoj realizaciji Rake-Rahamima Levija, 29. septembra 2023. godine gost i predavač ’Zooma’ bio je Aron Albahari. Tema predavanja bila je „Jevreji i hrišćanstvo - između Katehizisa i starije braće“. Autor je dao dva krajnje različita prikaza i predstave Jevreja. Jedan dat u Katehizisu, drugoj po značaju teološkoj knjizi hrišćanstva (i katolika i pravoslavaca) gde su oni predstavljeni kao „Bogoubice“. A drugi je govor pape Jovana Pavla Drugog prilikom posete Velikoj centralnoj sinagogi u Rimu, gde je on Jevreje nazvao „starijom braćom“. U drugom, delu autor prati istoriju nastanka hrišćanstva iz jevrejskog korpusa i nasleđa, kroz prikaze onih ličnosti ranog hrišćanstva koje su bile zaslužne za širenje hrišćanstva, a koje su bile Jevreji - Isus (Jošua), Jovan (Johanan) Krstitelj, Sveti Petar (Šimon ben Jonah), Sveti Pavle (Saul), Dvanaest apostola, 72 Malih apostola, Jevanđelisti Jovan (Johanan), Mateja (Matatja) i Marko (Markus), 15 prvih Jerusalemskih episkopa (biskupa), 7 prvih jerusalemskih đakona, 4 rimskih papa - Petar (Šimon), Klement I Rimski, Evarist i Anaklet II Pjetro (Petar) Pjerleoni.

As part of the "Zoom Shabbat" activity, organized by the Jewish Community of Belgrade and the technical support of Raka-Rahamim Levi, on September 29, 2023, the guest and lecturer was Aron Albahari. The topic of the lecture was "Jews and Christianity - Between Catechism and older brothers". The author gave two extremely different views and representations of Jews. One given in the Catechism, the second most important theological book of Christianity (both Catholic and Orthodox) where they are presented as " Godslayers". The second is the speech of Pope John Paul II during his visit to the Great Central Synagogue in Rome, where he called the Jews "elder brothers". In the second part, the author follows the history of the origin of Christianity from the Jewish corpus and heritage, through the accounts of those figures of early Christianity who were responsible for the spread of Christianity, and who were Jews - Jesus (Joshua), John (Johanan) the Baptist, Saint Peter (Shimon ben Jonah), Saint Paul (Saul), Twelve Apostles, 72 Little Apostles, Evangelists John (Johanan), Matthew (Matthias) and Mark (Markus), 15 first Jerusalem bishops (bishops), 7 first Jerusalem deacons, 4 Roman popes - Peter (Shimon), Clement I of Rome, Evarist and Anacletus II Pietro (Peter) Pierleoni.